基于层进阅读理论的整本书阅读教学任务群设计以《青铜葵花》整本书阅读教学为例

    The design of the whole book reading teaching task group based on the hierarchical advanced reading theory: taking the whole-book reading teaching of Bronze Sunflower as an example

    • 摘要: 整本书阅读作为拓展性学习任务群之一,旨在提高学生的整体认知能力,丰富其精神世界。当前,整本书阅读教学存在教学内容表面化、教学时间碎片化和教学目标浅层化的问题。深入分析层进阅读教学理论的内涵与特点,阐释其价值,并据此设计整本书阅读教学任务群:释义层设计指向整体感知的基础性任务,解码层设计探寻表达密码的精深性任务,评鉴层设计走向拓展迁移的批判性任务,从释义层、解码层到评鉴层,目标递进,任务叠进,从基础性阅读到审美性阅读达至批判性阅读,彰显学习进阶的理念,培育学生语文核心素养。

       

      Abstract: As one of the extended learning task groups, whole-book reading aims to enhance students’ overall cognitive abilities and enrich their spiritual world. Currently, whole-book reading instruction faces problems such as superficial teaching content, fragmented teaching time, and shallow teaching objectives. An in-depth analysis of the connotations and characteristics of the hierarchical advanced reading theory, along with an explanation of its value, can inform the design of whole-book reading instructional task groups: at the interpretation layer, foundational tasks oriented toward overall perception are designed; at the decoding layer, sophisticated tasks aimed at exploring the secrets of expression are designed; and at the evaluation layer, critical tasks geared toward expansion and transfer are designed. From the interpretation layer to the decoding layer and then to the evaluation layer, the objectives progress layer by layer and the tasks build up accumulatively, moving from basic reading to aesthetic reading and finally to critical reading. This approach embodies the concept of learning progression and cultivates students’ core Chinese literacy.

       

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