“双减”背景下中学生深度学习接受水平与影响因素研究

    Study on the deeper learning acceptance level and influencing factors of middle school students under the background of “Double Reduction” policy

    • 摘要: 深度学习契合教育高质量发展的未来趋势,能够为“双减”背景下的学生学习提供优选路径。融合TAM和UTAUT建立研究模型,以794名江苏省中学生为例,探索中学生对深度学习的接受情况。结果发现:(1)中学生对深度学习价值感知与接受度良好,但认为深度学习较难实现,行为意愿有待提升;(2)不同学段、经验及父母文化程度的中学生,其深度学习行为意愿存在显著差异;(3)深度学习行为意愿受多重因素影响,使用态度与感知有用性为直接影响因素,感知易用性与促进条件为间接影响因素,结构方程模型中存在多条中介路径与链式中介效应。基于此,从深化价值认可、克服畏难心理、加强家校共育三方面提出了推动中学生采纳深度学习的对策。

       

      Abstract: Deeper learning aligns with the future trend of high-quality educational development and can provide an optimal pathway for student learning under the background of the “Double Reduction” policy. This study integrates TAM and UTAUT to construct a research model, and takes 794 middle school students in Jiangsu Province as examples to investigate their acceptance of deeper learning. The results show that: (1) middle school students have a good perception of the value and acceptance of deep learning, yet they regard it as difficult to implement, and their behavioral intention needs to be improved; (2) there exist significant differences in the behavioral intention toward deeper learning among students with different grades, learning experiences and parental education levels; (3) the behavioral intention is influenced by multiple factors, among which attitude toward use and perceived usefulness serve as direct influencing factors, while perceived ease of use and facilitating conditions act as indirect influencing factors, with multiple mediating paths and chain mediating effects verified in the structural equation model. Accordingly, countermeasures to promote middle school students’ adoption of deeper learning are proposed from three aspects: deepening value recognition, overcoming fear of difficulties, and strengthening home-school co-education.

       

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